Life Of Mahatma Gandhi - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 787 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/08/07 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Mahatma Gandhi Essay Did you like this example? Gandhi childhood, He was the youngest of four children in his family, but then his family moved to the town of Rajkot when he was only seven years old. Gandhi was a member of the Hindu religion which meant he wasnt allowed to eat meat or drink wine. Gandhi attended an all boy school when he was about seven years old in Rajkot. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Life Of Mahatma Gandhi" essay for you Create order Once he finished elementary school Gandhi attended a high school in Rajkot with other boys as well. As he was finishing high school Gandhi began to wonder where he would attend college. So in 1818 Mohandas Gandhi left his country, and his family to study law in London. There Gandhi adapted to the countrys way of dressing and other things involving school and work. Have you ever wonder why this particular Indian activist was important to us? He was a great leader that led Indias independence in the 1930s and 40s. Facing down the British colonialists with stirring speeches and non-violent protest. He was born on October 2, 1869, his full name being Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and was assassinated January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India.Mahatma Gandhis birthday is a national holiday in India. It is also the international Day of Non-Violence. Mohandas Gandhi is often called Mahatma Gandhi. Mahatma is a term that means Great Soul. Its a religious title sort of like Saint in Christianity. In India he is called the Father of the Nation also Bapu, which means father. Gandhi would be put in prison for protests several times for organizing these protests. The British government would eventually have to release him because the Indian people had grown to love Gandhi. He would often not eat while he was in prison as well. The British were scared what would happe n if they let him die. Each of these protests may seem small by themselves, but when most of the population does them at once, they can have an enormous impact. Youre thinking what did Gandhi do in prison did he read books about protests? Well he Gandhis civil disobedience was inspired by American Transcendentalists Henry David Thoreau, whose famous essay Civil Disobedience. A fun fact about Gandhi was when the war was taken place with Hitler he wrote a letter to him, addressing him as Dear Friend, as beseeched him to stop the war, but Hitler never wrote back. When Gandhi traveled to South Africa In 1893 it was there when he and his fellow Indians encountered constant discrimination by the Dutch and the British, which inspired Gandhi to fight for their rights. Now lets start with some of successful protests. It was called the Salt March. When Britain put a tax on salt, Gandhi decided to walk 241 miles to sea in Dandi to make his own salt. Thousands of Indians joined him in his march. Gandhi did also fought for civil rights and liberties among Indian people. Gandhi forged Indias independence from British rule in 1947 by staging massive peaceful demonstrations against poverty, and the fight for womens rights and religious tolerance. He continues to inspire nonviolent human rights movements all around the world and has influenced the leadership of contemporary heavyweights like Nelson Mandela, Cesar Chavez, the Dalai Lama, and Aung San Suu Kyi. Gandhi was not the best student. Although he was known for being highly ethical with good English skills, he was considered a mediocre student in math and poor in Geography. He also had bad handwriting, which he was embarrassed about. Similarly, Gandhi also conducted the Dandi march when the British imposed a heavy tax on salt.While Gandhi was elected to be a member of the Congress party in the year 1920, he later walked out of the party in 1934 and continued to work towards Indias independence struggle by himself. With repeated boycotts, disobedience movements, and nationwide rallying of the people with the Quit India movement to overthrow the empire, the British finally conceded and agreed to leave India, making it independent. After Indias partition came into effect, the nation split into India and Pakistan. Many people began to detest the policies of Gandhi. Nathuram Godse was a Hindu nationalist, who had a strong hatred for Gandhi. As a result, he fired three bullets at Gandhi on 30th January 1948 at around 5.17pm and assassinated him. The title of Mahatma was bestowed on Gandhiji and a   large funeral was arranged for him. More than 20 lakh people attended the funeral to bid goodbye to the father of our nation. In conclusion, Mahatma Gandhi considered himself a failure. But his place in history is secure, and it does not diminish his greatness to point that in some respects. He had spent his life working toward the achievement of independence for India without violence or division.

Capital Punishment - 1018 Words

The death penalty is something about which many people do not have a clear opinion. It is considered to be the punishment of execution, administered to someone convicted of a capital crime. Many people support the death penalty, while others wish for the death penalty to be abolished. My personal opinion on the death penalty is that it should be administered only in cases of certain crimes such as: serial murder, serial rape, and terrorism. Groups that support the death penalty often say that it deters criminals from committing future crimes like murders or other heinous crimes. On the contrary, many criminals do not think of the consequences of their actions when they are committing a crime, nor do they care what happens†¦show more content†¦This verse tells people that the government has the authority to instigate capital punishment if they feel it is necessary, and they should comply with their decision. Many are disturbed by the execution of mentally challenged or i ncompetent criminals. The U.S Supreme Court on June 20, 2002 declared that the execution of the mentally challenged is unconstitutional, as well as cruel and unusual punishment. The â€Å"criminal† is usually pardoned when further evidence comes out. An incident of this happening is the case of David Vasquez. David Vasquez was arrested for the murder of a woman who was killed in her Arlington County, Virginia home. She was sexually assaulted and then hung. Vasquez, who was borderline mentally retarded, had reportedly confessed to the crime, allegedly supplying details not released to the public. Additionally, Vasquez could not provide an alibi and was placed near the scene of the crime by two eyewitnesses. Investigators also found pubic hairs that visually resembled those of Vasquez. Vasquez’s attorneys argued that the interrogations were tainted because of his lower than normal intelligence. Friends said that he reacts to the world like a young child and that he is easily flustered under pressure. He was described in court as having â€Å"borderline retarded/low normal† intelligence. He was so scared of being executed that he pled guilty to a crime he did not commit.Show MoreRelated Capital Punishment1099 Words   |  5 Pages Capital Punishment Murder, a common occurrence in American society, is thought of as a horrible, reprehensible atrocity. Why then, is it thought of differently when the state government arranges and executes a human being, the very definition of premeditated murder? Capital punishment has been reviewed and studied for many years, exposing several inequities and weaknesses, showing the need for the death penalty to be abolished. Upon examination, one finds capital punishment to be economically weakRead MoreCapital Punishment1137 Words   |  5 Pagescorresponding punishments. Among all penalties, capital punishment is considered to be the most severe and cruelest one which takes away criminal’s most valuable right in the world, that is, right to live. It is a heated debate for centuries whether capital punishment should be completely abolished world widely. The world seems to have mixed opinion regarding this issue. According to Amnesty International (2010), currently, 97 countries in the world have already abolished capital punishment while onlyRead MoreCapital Punishment1786 Words   |  8 PagesCapital Punishment Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the toughest form of punishment enforced today in the United States. According to the online Webster dictionary, capital punishment is defined as â€Å"the judicially ordered execution of a prisoner as a punishment for a serious crime, often called a capital offence or a capital crime† (1). In those jurisdictions that practice capital punishment, its use is usually restricted to a small number of criminal offences, principallyRead More Capital Punishment1898 Words   |  8 PagesCapital Punishment Imagine your heart suddenly beginning to race as you hear a judge give you a death sentence and then you’re quickly carried away in chains as your family sobs as they realize that they will no longer be able to see you. As you sit in your cell you begin to look back at your life and try to see where you went wrong to end up in jail waiting to carry out a death sentence, and at the same time know that you are an innocent waiting to be heard. This same scenario repeatsRead MoreCapital Punishment1276 Words   |  6 Pagesbroken to get the death penalty, increased murder rates and wrongful accusations. There are many different views of the death penalty. Many different religions have their own views of the death penalty. In Hinduism, if the king does not inflict punishment on those worthy to be punished the stronger would roast the weaker like fish on a spit. In the religion of Jainism, mostly all of their followers are abolitionists of the death penalty which means that they oppose of it. Infact, this religionRead More Capital Punishment Essay: Retain Capital Punishment?696 Words   |  3 PagesCapital Punishment - Retain or Not?      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This essay tangles with the question of whether or not we should retain the death penalty within the American code of penal law.    There is a feeling of frustration and horror that we experience at the senseless and brutal crimes that too frequently disrupt the harmony of society. There is pain which accompanies the heartfelt sympathy that we extend to the victims families who, in their time of suffering, are in need of the support and compassionRead MoreCapital Punishment2506 Words   |  11 PagesCapital Punishment and the Death Penalty Capital punishment exist in today’s society as citizens of the United States should we have the right to take an individual life. As illustrated throughout numerous of studies the death penalty is an unfair process seven out of ten deaths handed down by the state courts from 1973 to 1995 were overturned when appeal and the seven percent were later found to be innocent. Such as the Dobie Williams case which took place July 8, 1984. DobieRead MoreCapital Punishment Is A Legal Punishment1116 Words   |  5 Pageswhat the big deal about Capital Punishment is? According to free dictionary, Capital Punishment is to put to death as a legal punishment (Farlax). Capital Punishment is used worldwide, and is guaranteed to prevent future crime. Capital Punishment is a large controversy in the U.S. but before a personal opinion can be formed, some facts need to be known, such as what it is, where it is used and why it could be good or bad. Well, what is Capital Punishment? Capital Punishment is where a person is executedRead MoreCapital Punishment Is The Ultimate Punishment1704 Words   |  7 Pageswhat would you want from the government if he had killed someone you know? He should receive the capital punishment. The capital punishment is the ultimate punishment given to the precarious crimes. It is the last stage of capital punishment. There are different methods of like hanging, electric chair, lethal injection, firing squad, gas chamber. Murderers and rapist should be given extreme punishment, and they have to pay for their wrongdoing. We can observe crime rates are accelerating day-by-dayRead MoreCapital Punishment And Juvenile Punishment1631 Words   |  7 Pages Capital punishment is the term used when an individual is put to death by the state or government for the commission of a crime. Until recently, juveniles were not exempt from this punishment, however they would generally need to commit a more serious offense compared to their adult counterpart. Then there was the decision ruling the execution of mentally handicapped individuals was unconstitutional, using the 8th amendment as their authority, while taking into account the diminished capacity of

Platos allegory of the cave Essay Example For Students

Platos allegory of the cave Essay Must it be some life changing experience that makes us realise that were are living in a cave, that we have not yet advanced as human beings into looking for supreme happiness which is brought about by learning truth. 9 It is in the novel by Tolstoy that sees a high court judge that has been living an upper middle class life with his family battle a deadly illness. 10 Because he never saw it happening to him he lived a life of ruthlessness and self-interest. A life that was lived by what others expected from him. He eventually reflects upon this and begins to understand that the more successful he got the more unhappy he felt. He begins to look at himself in a new light and ponders on how he could have lived a different and maybe more productive happier life. He thus begins to feel sorrow for those in the life he will be leaving; his family, friends and colleagues as they will be left in a world full of artificialness. Whilst Ivans family is battling over their inheritance he is just happy that he realised there is more to life than material possessions and what is expected of them form society. This is why he dies in a feeling of euphoria knowing he has excelled on his journey to truth. 11 There is also an ancient legend about two passionate male lovers in 2500 B. C. of Gilgamesh and Enkidu. 12 Gilgamesh was a ruler of great city who didnt care much for his position, as he was deeply involved in love affairs with numerous women. The Gods one day decided to give Gilgamesh a companion that would distract him and give him the love he has been craving for such a long time. They send a man named Enkidu who is the protector of all animals in the wild and who considers himself to be the greatest warrior on the plant. Gilgamesh gets word of this and sends over a prostitute to lure him in. He eventually does and the two mighty warriors end up fighting. Gilgamesh ends up winning after and epic fight around the city. However rather than kill Enkidu Gilgamesh decides to spare his life and the two become great lovers then on after conquering many places. But the Gods believe that Gilgamesh and Enkidu are getting too strong. Ishtar who falls in love with Gilgamesh only to find rejection is then summoned by the gods to curse Enkidu with a deadly disease. Enkidu dies regardless of how hard Gilgamesh tried to save his lover. Gilgamesh stunned and shocked by his death decides that there must be more to life and sets off on a quest to find eternal life. It another life changing event that triggers an emotion inside the brain that fuels the desire to explore and advance their knowledge of truth. Every prisoner responds to a certain call from within, and it is this which makes them question themselves and the surroundings around them. Platos can thus be interpreted as having stages to truth and certain events that lead up to sunlight; being truth. However in order to understand truth it is essential to look at what other philosophers thought of this much debated subject. Frederick Nietzsche much considered himself an adversary to Plato and his take on truth is highlighted ones will for power. 13 Nietzsche believes that untruth could be better than truth as long as it provides a will for the person in question to continue living and producing a life enhancing consequence. He is more interested in the will to power rather than truth itself as he believes truth is more insignificant compared to the desires that a human being craves. .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .postImageUrl , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:hover , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:visited , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:active { border:0!important; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:active , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Charles Law Lab Report EssayWhen compared to Platos theory, Nietzsches statements seem more truthful as it births the question of why should one suffer or damage itself in the belief that this is truth and the moral thing to do. Would one not be more supremely happy if they chose and untruth compared to what Plato would consider a truth. If one action of a human being or a prisoner is destructive to themselves; then isnt this wrong? The untruth could in essence be more true to them for their personal benefit of happiness. The will to power theory of Nietzsche is a large enough counter-attack on Platos allegory of the cave. If the prisoners in the cave are happy and no nothing better, they are in essence fooling themselves, however they could rightly or wrongly be happy. 14 The search for truth in Platos allegory of the cave in theory should lead to supreme happiness. So if one is already happy it begs the question of is it necessary? According to Nietzsche the answer is the will to power. The argument to whether truth is subjective or objective has been around for centuries. But doesnt this prove that truth must be subjective because there have been disputes on what it actually is. If truth was objective then there would be absolute truth and there shouldnt be any dispute to this viewpoint. Truth should be evident based on fact according to people who believe that truth is objective. 15 However Sophocles had a different view to this and he portrayed this in his play called the Antigone. 16 Creon was the ruler of the cit of Thebes. He wanted to leave the body of Antigones brother Polyneices out in the open for it to rot and be an example to the people of Thebes, as he believes that it is Thebes that makes human life possible.

The Mammy free essay sample

Black women insist on the right to establish and define their own reality Controlling Images and Black Women’s Oppression During this slavery era images of black women were socially constructed to maintain their subordination Unlike Black women, white women were encouraged to possess four cardinal virtues: piety, purity, submissiveness and domesticity ? Mammy: Asexual, faithful, obedient domestic servant; yardstick used to measure all black women behavior Image aims to influence maternal behavior; raises children to know place in society Matriarch: Spends too much time out the home working; overly the aggressive; emasculates husbands and lovers; unfeminine. Unlike mammy, she is the â€Å"bad† black mother Introduced in a government report on Black poverty in 1965 called the Negro Family: The Case for National Action (Moynihan report) ? The report blamed black mothers for their childrens failures; working lead to a lack of attention and care; delinquency; Further a sserts that slavery destroyed black families by reversing roles of men and women Black backlash- Diverts attention from the reality of political and economic inequalities that shape black children experiences ? Welfare Queen: Makes use of social welfare benefits to which they are entitled by law; Lazy; fails to pass on work ethic; alone; updated version of â€Å"breeder woman† during slavery This image provides justification for the efforts to control black women’s fertility to the needs of a changing economy ? i. We will write a custom essay sample on The Mammy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page e. during slavery children were valued as property the more slave children you have the more assets you have After WWII black women and their children seen as a economical liability During the 1980s, despite Reagan and the Republicans opposition, Black women and children could not be forced to work, and Black men dropped out of legitimate labor force ? Prison Industrial Complex ? Jezebel/ Hoochie: Represents a deviant black female sexuality; originated under slavery to justify the many assaults against slave women by white men ? These women are seen as having a strong sexual appetite which leads to an expected outcome of increased fertility Hoochie unlike the Jezebel is an image accepted by the Black community ? Three types of hoochie: plain, gold digger, hoodrat Normal female heterosexuality is expressed in terms of true white womanhood unlike the black â€Å"hot momma† Because of black women sexual appetite is seen as inappropriate or worst, insatiable, black women are characterized as freaks and become stigmatized in society Black women sexuality and fertility is defined by the dominant group (white men) ? Black Lady: Combination of the mammy and matriarch Claire Huxtable, The Cosby Show Controlling Images and Social Institutions Schools, news media and government agencies constitute important sites for reproducing controlling images usually based on the idea of black women having some kind of deviant sexuality ? Social science research; AIDS and teen pregnancy ? Popular culture; Black hip hop music ? Accessibility to birth control measures Controlling images are also perpetuated in Black institutions ? Family, church and civic organizations are all sites where controlling images of black women are simultaneously resisted and reproduced. Color, Hair Texture and Standards of Beauty Despite the resistance of Black women to being objected as the â€Å"other†, controlling images still influence their lives, becoming even more visible. They impact how Black women interact with the world ? Speaking standard/proper English somehow makes you less black i. e. â€Å"I never think of you as black†; â€Å"I don’t see race when I’m with you† The binary thinking between Black and white beauty: ? Thin, white, blonde hair and blue eyes are not beautiful without the â€Å"other†, full lips, broad noses, dark skin and kinky hair White skin and straight hair privileges white women by being the standard of beauty; No matter what a Black woman subjective reality is, she’ll never meet the main stream standards of beauty All women in U. S. are objectified, and their value determined by how they look, but Black is the most â€Å"un-American† Black Women’s Reactions to Control ling Images Historically African American literature by women writer’s usually provide a comprehensive view of Black women struggles to form positive self-definitions in face inferior images Many fictional characters of Black women have themes of pain, violence and death that make up their lives; experiences of internalized oppression ? These characters use drugs, alcohol, excessive religion, and even retreat into madness to attempt to escape painful black female realities ? Denial is another response to controlling images; â€Å"I’m not like the rest† Black female writer’s also document the responses of positive self-definition by Black women ? The Color Purple (the conclusion) ? Waiting to Exhale ? How Stella Got Her Groove Back

During The 1980s, Japan Had One Of The Most Profitable And Efficient

During the 1980's, Japan had one of the most profitable and efficient economies in the world. But a recent recession has forced Japan to make changes and pushed them back, out of the realm of being an economic superpower. This leaves just one question; when analyzing Japan's strengths and weakness, is it likely for them to return to the economic status they enjoyed during the 1980's? The answer is no. Because of Japanese false illusions, increasing national debt and deflation, combined with other factors, it is unlikely that Japan will be able to make a full recovery. When analyzing something as complex as a country suffering from a national recession, it is important to note their various strengths. During the 1980's, Japan exploded onto the global economic scene. The Japanese established themselves among the ranks of the United States and various European powers. One of the greatest strengths enjoyed by Japan is the absence of any military institution. After World War II, the United States, in congruence with the other allied powers, declared that Japan was no longer to have a national military. Just think about that, military expenses account for a great portion of any countries national budget. Japan, now without military, had large amounts of money freed up by this policy (Nishiyama, 2). They no longer had to endure the expenses of maintaining any standing military, nor did they have to invest money in keeping pace with military technological advancements. Instead, Japan was promised military assistance by the United States, if any situation were to arise. With more money available to the Japanese government, they were able to distribute more to other sectors of the country. This was an extreme boost for the economic situation of Japan and their citizens (Nishiyama, 2). But as time moved on, the United States slowly moved to lessen it's role in the protection of Japan. They allowed Japan to form what is called Self Defense Forces, and gradually began to transfer the responsibility of national security back to the Japanese (Alexander, 3). The concept of Self Defense Forces is pretty evident. It means that Japan is know capable of defending themselves against attack, but cannot make an attack of their own. This has placed a burden on Japan, one that they have not had since the conclusion of World War II. This can be compared to an individual that has worked for the last 50 or so years for the same wages, and then suddenly he is informed of a large expense that he would have to endure, using only his previous wages. This is what Japan had to deal with, and is still trying to deal with today. Probably the most important strength of the Japanese economy is their relation both economically and politically with the United States. The United States, for one thing, has been one of the most prominent importers of Japanese products (Motohiro, 1). The United States rely on a number of Japanese goods, ranging from automobiles to electronics. Japan, being the small country that it is, needs to export a majority of its domestically produced goods. The United States satisfies this need through their dependence on Japanese goods and by imposing minimal tariffs and taxes on Japanese products (Motohiro, 1). The United States has been a stable and reliable market for Japanese goods. Before Japan feel into deep recession in the early 1990's, Japan was often relied upon to keep the global economy intact (Yomiuri Shimbun, 1). But in recent years, Japan has not been able to contribute at the same levels as it had in prior years. Presently, the United States has shouldered the weight of the global economy, providing relief to Japan during their own personal downward turn (Yomiuri Shimbun, 1). What is meant by relief is the United States contributing more to the Global economy, so that Japan doesn't have to maintain its previous contributions. The United States realized that if Japan had continued its immense role in the global economy, it would have eventually meant the overall demise of Japan's national economy (Yomiuri Shimbun, 1). With the United States taking on this extra burden, they are allowing Japan to attempt to rebuild their own economic system, without any

Immagration and pollution essays

Immagration and pollution essays The Effects of Population Growths on the Environment With world population skyrocketing, where is man-kind headed? The current world population is over six billion with the United States population alone numbering over 264 million. Studies on population growths project that by the year 2050 A.D., the U.S. will need to find room for more than 520 million people, almost doubling the current population. How will the environment and the human race itself be affected by this (Jackson 27)? First, we as inhabitants, need to know what we are doing to this place we call home, Earth. The consequences to the United States wild lands and all their resources would be overwhelming if the population saw those kinds of staggering numbers. A striking illustration is the national park system: since 1940, the U.S. population has doubled, but park visitation has increased sixteen times. A population increase that measured only half as great as the last fifty years would devastate these areas, diminishing the quality of visitors experience and reducing resources to unsustainable levels (Jackson 30). Recently it was found that MTBE (a gasoline additive that makes engines cleaner-burning, but may also cause cancer in humans) could be leaking into as many as 9,000 community water wells in 31 states from underground storage tanks. This chemical was first added to gas over 20 years ago to enhance octane and later in much larger amounts to help cut down on air pollution. Lately though, the foul-tasting and smelling oxygenate has been found in ground water all over the United States. John Zogorski, a scientist at the U.S. Geological Survey said, Very large amounts of MTBE have been used in gasoline during the past 20 years and perhaps 250,000 gallons leaking from underground storage tanks have contained MTBE (Times 1). The drinking water isnt all man has to worry about; what about the water that falls from the sky in...

GRAMMAR PROJECT 3 - designing a variety of materials that focus Research Paper - 2

GRAMMAR PROJECT 3 - designing a variety of materials that focus learners' attention on and practice a specific grammar point. (passive voice) - Research Paper Example When it is our turn to communicate, the search for the right words to express our meaning can be intensely frustrating. Grammar of a language can be defined as a model, a systematic description of those linguistic abilities of the native speaker of a language, which enables him to speak and understand his language fluently. The linguistic abilities are the competence of the speaker which subsumes semantic, syntactic and phonological abilities. Language is studied as an internalized system that is the product of human mind. The ultimate goal is to exercise the nature of the internalized linguistic system which enables humans to speak and understand the native language. Grammatical terms are meant to simplify communication among specialists, to classify words and group of words in ways that make understanding grammar easier. Central to the study of grammar is grammar point, which is a term that refers to the pivotal elements of grammar. This includes Nouns, Articles, Quantifiers, Relative, clauses, Gerunds and Infinitives Passive (Azar, 2005; pp 78). The point of focus is passive voice, which is charac terized by the structure of sentence with respect to subject, object and verb relationship. Passive voice finds a lot of applications in the current communication context, hence the need for mastery. This material presents a design for of materials that focus learners attention on passive voice. In this project, sixteen students between ages 9 and 11 will be taught. The language level is intermediate since they have passed the beginners level of introduction to English vocabulary. For these children, learning English grammar will involve constructing sentences from active to passive voice. The terms involved in passivization will not only help them understand how English works but also explain the details of English grammar considering the various constituents or elements that makes up sentences in English. The prerequisite of this lesson is mastery